Alcohol Poisoning: Symptoms, Causes, Complications, and Treatment

what is alcohol poisoning

However, there can be deadly consequences of not getting help. The only cure for alcohol poisoning is emergency medical treatment. This article discusses the causes and symptoms of alcohol poisoning. The less alcohol you drink, the lower your risk for these health effects, including several types of cancer. The good news is that it’s possible to survive alcohol intoxication if appropriate medical treatment is given promptly. Most people call this stage of intoxication being “tipsy.” A person’s BAC at this stage might range from 0.03 to 0.12 percent.

Complications of alcohol poisoning

  • It’s also important to remember that BAC can continue to increase as long as 40 minutes after your last drink.
  • Alcohol poisoning is a medical emergency that requires immediate medical attention.
  • Ethyl alcohol poisoning generally results from drinking too many alcoholic beverages in a short period of time.
  • Other ways to get help include talking with a mental health professional or seeking help from a support group such as Alcoholics Anonymous or a similar type of self-help group.

His work has appeared in publications including The Guardian, Euronews, and VICE UK. With all these factors at play, it’s almost impossible to work out how much alcohol will kill you. It might not be something you tend to think about when you’re relaxing with a few drinks and a few friends. If a person does not want to stop drinking or is not yet ready to quit, there are still ways they can stay safe while drinking. The first two to three drinks typically lead to a BAC of 0.01–0.07%. In some countries, there are special facilities, sometimes known as “drunk tanks”, for the temporary detention of persons found to be drunk.

Alcohol use disorder

A heavy drinking binge may even cause a life-threatening coma or death. This is of particular concern when you’re taking certain medications that also depress the brain’s function. Many people with alcohol use disorder hesitate to get treatment because they don’t recognize that alcohol poisoning they have a problem. An intervention from loved ones can help some people recognize and accept that they need professional help. If you’re concerned about someone who drinks too much, ask a professional experienced in alcohol treatment for advice on how to approach that person.

Risk factors

what is alcohol poisoning

Anyone who consumes too much alcohol too quickly may be in danger of an alcohol overdose, also called alcohol poisoning. Alcohol use disorder can include periods of being drunk (alcohol intoxication) and symptoms of withdrawal. Alcohol intoxication is described as a mental and behavioural disorder by the International Classification of Diseases. (ICD-10).[25] Definitive https://ecosoberhouse.com/ diagnosis relies on a blood test for alcohol, usually performed as part of a toxicology screen. Because these may have varying reliability and may produce different results than the tests used for law-enforcement purposes, the results from such devices should be conservatively interpreted. Ensuring that you drink responsibly can prevent alcohol poisoning.

what is alcohol poisoning

Other kinds of alcohol that you might have around the house, such as isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) and methanol (wood alcohol), are toxic in a different way. A person with alcohol poisoning needs medical help in a hospital. You shouldn’t try to treat it at home or “sleep it off.” A major danger of alcohol poisoning is choking on your vomit, which can happen when you’re unconscious or sleeping.

what is alcohol poisoning

What BAC Causes Alcohol Poisoning?

  • This typically occurs after females consume four drinks or more and males consume five drinks or more during a 2-hour period.
  • Rapid fluid ingestion alters the fluid concentration in the body, potentially disrupting fluid and electrolyte balance.
  • Higher percentages of alcohol in the blood may be fatal for some people.
  • Alcohol intoxication occurs when a person drinks an excess of alcohol in a short period.
  • Memory gaps or blackouts may also occur, and the person may vomit.

what is alcohol poisoning


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